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Do Holy See (Vatican City) citizens need a visa for Netherlands?

Visa-free · 90 days within any 180-day period

For an ordinary Holy See (Vatican City) passport visiting Netherlands for tourism, business, or transit (short stay up to 30 days).

Reviewed and cross-checked· Last verified 11 May 2026

Short-stay rules at a glance

Visa requirement
Visa-free
Max stay
90 days within any 180-day period
Entry type
All Schengen external border crossing points
Passport validity
Passport must be valid for at least 3 months after the intended date of departure from the Schengen area and issued within the previous 10 years.
Requirements
  • ETIAS travel authorisation when system is fully operational (ongoing rollout)
Notes
Annex II of Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 as adopted 14 November 2018, consolidated with Regulation 2023/850 (Kosovo) and Council Decision 2022/2198 (Vanuatu suspension). Most agreement-conditional Annex II entries (DM, FM, GD, KI, LC, MH, NR, PE, PW, TL, TO, TV, VC) have activated as their EU visa-waiver agreements concluded.

Special rules & exceptions

  • Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Ukraine — visa exemption applies only to holders of biometric passports.
  • Serbia — visa-exemption excludes holders of passports issued by the Serbian Coordination Directorate.
  • Taiwan — exemption applies only to holders of passports that include an identity card number.
  • Vanuatu — visa-free entry is currently SUSPENDED (Council Decision (EU) 2022/2198, extended through 2025 over citizenship-by-investment concerns). Vanuatu nationals require a Schengen visa.
  • Stays beyond 90 days in any 180-day period require a national long-stay visa or residence permit from the destination Member State.
  • The 90/180 limit is cumulative across the entire Schengen Area, not per Member State.

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Frequently asked questions

Do Holy See (Vatican City) citizens need a visa to travel to Netherlands?
Based on GoMate's data verified against official and consular sources, the short-stay rule for an ordinary Holy See (Vatican City) passport entering Netherlands is "Visa-free", for stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This covers short visits for tourism, business, or transit. Entry requirements can change, so always confirm with the Netherlands embassy before traveling.
How long can Holy See (Vatican City) citizens stay in Netherlands?
Under current regulations, Holy See (Vatican City) passport holders may stay in Netherlands for up to 90 days within any 180-day period per entry on a short-stay basis (tourism, business, or transit). Overstaying can result in fines, deportation, and may affect future visa applications, so plan to leave within the permitted period.
How do Holy See (Vatican City) citizens apply for a Netherlands visa, step by step?
No advance application is required. Holy See (Vatican City) passport holders can travel to Netherlands and present a valid passport at the border for short stays covering tourism, business, or transit. Be ready to provide: ETIAS travel authorisation when system is fully operational (ongoing rollout). Always confirm the current requirements with the Netherlands embassy before traveling.
What documents do Holy See (Vatican City) citizens need to enter Netherlands?
Passport must be valid for at least 3 months after the intended date of departure from the Schengen area and issued within the previous 10 years. Additional requirements: ETIAS travel authorisation when system is fully operational (ongoing rollout). Carry proof of onward travel and sufficient funds, as these may be checked at the border.
Can Holy See (Vatican City) citizens work in Netherlands on this entry?
No. Short-stay entry to Netherlands is intended for tourism, business meetings, and transit — it does not permit paid employment. To work in Netherlands, Holy See (Vatican City) citizens need a separate work visa or permit arranged in advance.
Can Holy See (Vatican City) citizens extend their stay in Netherlands?
The 90 days within any 180-day period short-stay limit is generally firm. Extensions are sometimes possible by applying to the Netherlands immigration authorities before your permitted stay ends. Overstaying can lead to fines, deportation, and may affect future visa applications, so do not rely on it.
Is this Netherlands visa rule for Holy See (Vatican City) citizens up to date?
This rule was last reviewed on 11 May 2026. Visa policies change frequently — always confirm the final requirements with the Netherlands embassy or government before you travel.
Visa policies change without notice. Always confirm the final requirements directly with the Netherlands embassy or government before travel.